$TESCAV group (optional)
This group controls the tessellation procedure for the
cavity surfaces in PCM computations. The default values
for this group will normally be satisfactory. Use of the
FIXPVA mechanism for dividing the surface of the atomic
spheres into tesserae should allow for convergent PCM
geometry optimizations. To converge to small OPTTOL values
may require the use of internal coordinates, since the
tessellation amounts to a finite grid (so the PCM energy is
not strictly rotationally invariant).
Cartesian geometry optimizations may require a high
density of tesserae on the cavity surface:
NTSALL=240 (or 960)
This may require raising the maximum number of tesserae,
see MXTS in $PCM. It is reasonable to just try internal
coordinates first, as this should be sufficient w/o
increasing the tesserae density. See also IFAST=1 in
$PCMGRD.
--- The first two arrays control the density of tesserae
and the method to generate the tesserae.
INITS = array defines the initial number of tesserae for
each sphere. Only 60, 240 and 960 are allowed,
but the value can be different for each sphere.
(Default is INITS(1)=60,60,60,...) See NTSALL.
METHOD = array defining the tessellation method for each
sphere. The value can be different for each
sphere. The default is 4 for all spheres, e.g.
METHOD(1)=4,4,4,... See also MTHALL.
= 1 GEPOL-GB, "Gauss-Bonet" tessellation.
= 2 GEPOL-AS, "area scaling" tessellation.
= 3 GEPOL-RT, "regular tessellation".
= 4 FIXPVA, "Fixed points with variable area".
FIXPVA gives smooth potential surfaces during geometry
optimizations, works with $PCM options ICAV and IDISP (but
not with IDP or IRP), and is the preferred tessellation
method.
--- The next three parameters are presets for filling the
arrays INITS and METHOD with identical values.
NTSALL = 60, 240 or 960 (default = 60)
All values in the array INITS are set to NTSALL
MTHALL = 1, 2, 3, or 4 (default = 4)
All values in the array METHOD are set to MTHALL
MTHAUT = 0 or 1 (default = 0)
If RUNTYP=OPTIMIZE and frozen atoms are defined
by IFCART, MTHAUT=1 will select METHOD=1 for
frozen atoms. See also AUTFRE and NTSFRZ.
note: Explicitly defining INITS and METHOD from the input
deck will overrule the presets from NTSALL, MTHALL
and/or MTHAUT.
--- The following two parameters control GEPOL-RT
AREATL = The area criterion (A*A) for GEPOL-RT.
Tesserae with areas < AREATL at the boundary of
intersecting spheres will be neglected.
Default=0.010 A*A. Smaller AREATL cause larger
number of tesserae. AREATL < 0.00010 is not
recommended.
BONDRY = Controls (by scaling) the distance within which
tesserae are considered "close" to the boundary.
Such tesserae will be recursively divided into
smaller ones until their areas are < AREATL.
The default (= 1.0) means the distance is the
square root of the tessera area.
A large BONDRY value like 1000.0 will lead to
fine tessellation for the entire surface with
all tessera areas < AREATL.
--- The next two parameters are only relevant if MTHAUT=1
AUTFRE = Distance (A) for frozen atoms to be treated as
moving atoms when MTHAUT=1. Default=2.0 A.
NTSFRZ = 60, 240 OR 960, initial tessera number for
frozen atoms. Default=60
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Edited by Shiro KOSEKI on Fri Nov 5 14:55:12 2021.